My tale recounts that journey for one unit but is indicative of what the other Ranger battalions did also. Unlike the US units, the Rangers were shifted throughout the country as a fire brigade to assist/resolve high priority issues. The saga of the 52d in Tet is exemplary by the ferocity of the activity as well as its myriad travels in a truly historic event that changed our history. It was one of the very few times, as an advisor, that I actively used my weapon. For this event, both elements fought at half strength more than thirty kilometers apart.īy 1300, we were fully engaged. The move was suddenly halted as a very excited 18th Div CG directed us to cease movement and dig in at the airfield to hold the vital edge of the town defense. This morning, half the battalion was sent to relieve the province capital of Baria to our South. I was the senior advisor to the 52d Vietnamese Ranger Bn and had just been introduced to the Tet Offensive. It may contain little or inaccurate information.56 years ago, I was sitting behind a newly ploughed berm at the Xuan Loc Airfield literally repelling hordes of VC as they attempted to storm the city. This section is currently under construction. The majority of the local populace lives in the town of Hagaboda, famous for its many historically emerging artists and painters, as well as highly sought-after Swedish limestone. The windswept plains of the north coast can feel almost otherworldly compared to the rest of Östertörn, which has made this region a very popular spor for tourists, whether hiking across the Älvaret plains or visiting the Bronze Age hill fort of Viskandets borg. When hiking through the wild, be sure not to enter any of their artillery range areas. Historically, the marshy coastline has been a popular base of operations for many a smuggler, but that has been somewhat deterred in recent years with the opening of the Norrmyra tank battalion army base. Drawing comparisons to the rugged wilds of northern Sweden, this area is more commonly frequented by colder weather. One of the great wilderness experiences of Östertörn is going on a hike or hunting in the myrdalen valley of the marshlands region. One of the few ones known to the public in general is the Muskudden naval base, with its large subterranean docks. Having been a center for ore mining in the region since the 1500s, it has in recent years been more frequently used by the army for shelters and subterranean facilities. The Kilslagen mountains is a vast undulating area of deep forests and elevated points, providing magnificent views out across the open farmlands below. Some of them headed to the IGA industrial gas factory just outside of town. The town is frequented not only by sailing boats during summer season, but also tankers. The other defining feature of this region is the Settlement of Östervik, the municipal center of Östertörn and an important shipping port. Ranging from Hagaboda in the north down to Östervik in the south, the Tylöveden forest provides recreational opportunities as well as industrial logging opportunities, and was a popular hiding place for robber bands ever since the medieval period. Wedged in between the Kilslagen mountains and the Tylöveden forest, these plains made the perfect location for the air force to establish their base F23 Överby - one of many similar such installations throughout Sweden. The fertile soils of inner Östertörn have been used for agriculture for thousands of years, ever since the post-Ice Age isostacy raised what used to be a seabed above the surface. The fortress itself dates back over a hundred years, but has been modernized with state-of-the-art modern artillery during the Cold War, albeit not necessarily in the public eye. One of the mayor employers in the region is the army, due to the Torsberga coastal fortress. The region is reminiscent of the Swedish west coast and is famous for its picturesque fishing villages nestled in between large coastal bedrock hills. The South Coast region consist of the large peninsula called Hisinganäset as well as the Sävered coastal area.
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Before long, he realized this task would be overwhelming. His first approach was to draw a visual symbol for every word in the language-a logographic or pictographic approach. Despite this, he had an intuitive grasp of the function and significance written communication could assume among people who had mastered the skill. Sequoyah was monolingual-he spoke only his mother tongue, Cherokee-and thus did not know how to read or write in any language. Afterward, he settled in Willstown (now Fort Payne) and devoted himself to the task of converting the Cherokee language into written form. Sequoyah volunteered to fight against the Red Stick Creeks during the war and saw action at the Battle of Horseshoe Bend in the present-day U.S. Unfortunately, the War of 1812 forced him to put his plans to develop a written Cherokee language on hold. Despite this disapproval, Sequoyah was determined to give the Cherokee language a written form. Many of his fellow Cherokees disapproved of the idea of fixing words to paper, and some thought the practice was too close to witchcraft. He began considering how the Cherokee might devise a system of writing tailored to the sounds of their own language. By the year 1809, he had spent considerable time thinking about the written forms of communication used by European Americans and the power of written language. He later became a silversmith and a blacksmith. He was afflicted by physical lameness that caused him to limp, and as a young man, he worked as a trader, an industry he learned from his mother. state of Tennessee in the years preceding the American Revolution. Cherokee became one of the earliest indigenous American languages to have a functional written analogue. This made it possible for the Cherokee to achieve mass literacy in a short period of time. Working on his own over a 12-year span, Sequoyah created a syllabary-a set of written symbols to represent each syllable in the spoken Cherokee language. John Smith accompanied Southern Cheyenne leaders to the White House three times, interpreting before Presidents Millard Fillmore, Abraham Lincoln, and Ulysses Grant.In the early years of the 19th century, the remarkable inventiveness of a Cherokee man, named Sequoyah, helped his people preserve their language and cultural traditions, and remain united amid the encroachment of Euro-American society into their territory. At the urging of Congress and the Bureau of Indian Affairs, interpreters travelled with Chiefs to places like St. Years spent among the tribes had provided these white traders an opportunity to learn both spoken words and signs, though their interpretation was sometimes considered poor by Native Americans. Lieutentant Abert noted Guerrier as the Cheyenne translator at Bent's Fort in 1845 and said, "a long residence amongst them had enabled him to repeat all their graceful and expressive gestures." Smith was described by Lewis Garrard in 1846 as ".adept in the knowledge of Cheyenne tongue." Lieutentant Abert noted that Smith ".speaks the Cheyenne language better, perhaps than any other white person in the country." These men bridged the gap between Indian and English speakers. Among the people employed at Bent's Fort were interpreters William Gurrier and John Smith. In this case, the value of an asset (less whatever depreciation expenses have been recognized) sits on the balance sheet and is counted among the company’s assets. The practice of recognizing the purchase of an asset over time in the form of depreciation expense. The mix of debt and equity used to finance the business is called its capital structure, and the process of raising that money is also called capitalizing the business (not related to the concept of capitalizing assets). The choice of which method to use depends on many factors, including their relative availability and cost, covenants related to prior rounds of fundraising, and the preferences and plans of the owners. Debt (e.g., loans, bonds) and equity (i.e., ownership) are the two conventional methods of raising capital for a project (e.g., founding a brewery, building out an expansion). These assets are capitalized (see above).ĭebt vs Investment. In contrast to inventory and other cash / cash equivalents, capital assets are assets that are not expected to be sold in the normal course of business and have useful lifetimes greater than one year (e.g., fermenters, brewhouses, vehicles, kegs). The burn rate and the amount of investment cash on hand determines how long a venture can be sustained without additional income or investment. The rate at which a business consumes investment, typically a focus of management while starting a new venture or building out an expansion before the investment begins to generate revenue. It represents management’s intention, and is a benchmark that is managed to. In addition to breakeven analysis, project profitability is often assessed using Net Present Value and, less commonly, Internal Rate of Return analysis.Ī budget is a plan. Breakeven analysis is a specific measure of profitability that considers how long it will take to recover an investment in a project (e.g., the initial opening of a brewery, a capacity expansion, a delivery truck purchase). Profitability can be measured relative to the cost of goods sold (e.g., Gross Margin), all costs and expenses (e.g., Net Profit), and assets (e.g., Return on Assets), among others. Some of these are expressed as ratios so that they can be compared against prior periods or against other businesses. Profitability analysis refers to a set of metrics that assess the profitability of the business. At the end of each accounting period, nominal or temporary accounts (Income Statement accounts) are closed out and journaled to permanent accounts (Balance Sheet accounts) to update the Balance Sheet.įounded in Boston in 1996, BeerAdvocate (BA) is a global, grassroots network, powered by an independent community of enthusiasts and professionals dedicated to supporting and promoting better beer. The Balance Sheet is a point-in-time description of what a company owns (its assets) and to whom it owes the value of those assets (either Liabilities owed to creditors or equity owed to owners). One of the three foundational financial statements, along with the Income Statement and the Statement of Cash Flows. The average days outstanding of receivables and payables is used to inform working capital requirements, and is also a measure of the “efficiency” of the business (in terms of how quickly it uses cash (from working capital) to generate more cash (revenues)). Aging reports are used to check for overdue invoices (either receivable or payable). The number of days that receivables or payables are outstanding. A business can use COGS to set prices that are competitive and profitable.Once these areas have been identified, the business can take steps to reduce costs, such as negotiating better prices with suppliers or improving production efficiency. A business can use COGS to identify areas where it is overspending on raw materials or labor.Here are some specific examples of how COGS can be used to improve a business’s performance: By tracking and managing their COGS effectively, businesses can improve their profitability and overall financial health. In short, COGS is an important metric for businesses of all sizes. COGS is used to calculate income taxes. Businesses are able to deduct their COGS from their revenue when calculating their taxable income.COGS helps businesses to set prices. Businesses need to set their prices high enough to cover their COGS and other expenses in order to be profitable.COGS is used to calculate a number of important financial ratios, such as gross profit margin and net profit margin. These ratios can be used to compare a business’s performance to other businesses in the same industry.It helps businesses to track their costs and profitability. By understanding their COGS, businesses can identify areas where they can reduce costs and improve profitability.Manufacturing overhead: The indirect costs associated with production, such as rent, utilities, and insurance.ĬOGS does not include indirect expenses, such as marketing and sales costs.ĬOGS is important for a number of reasons:.Direct labor: The cost of the workers who are directly involved in the production process. Direct materials: The cost of the raw materials that are used to produce a product.It is one of the most important expenses for any business, and it has a direct impact on profitability.ĬOGS includes all of the costs that are directly associated with the production of a good or service, such as: Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) is the direct cost of producing the goods or services that a business sells during a period of time. All animals from hunting requests require Herbivore Bait. First, buy bait from a Trapper or General Store.With this I was able to pick up 1-star and 2-star carcasses and they still counted as “perfect”. You get it by skinning the Legendary Buck and then crafting the Buck Trinket at a Fence. Important: The Legendary Buck Trinket helps with this! It increases animal quality when you collect them. First, we’ll go through the hunting in more detail again. The animals have specific spawn areas but these are all detailed in the guide. Hobbs you must collect her reward from the post office after 24 hours to start the next hunting request. After sending a filled request back to Ms. After you found all that are needed for one hunting request, you can return to the post office to mail a “filled request” to Ms. Never skin the animals, just pick up their carcass and you should see an update for the hunting request in the top left corner. Just kill all animals of the required type and pick up their bodies, take special care with the 3-star ones. You can also get perfect carcasses from 1-star and 2-star animals, but sometimes they are only in “good” condition. 3-star animals are guaranteed to give a perfect carcass on a clean kill. The carcasses must be in perfect condition, meaning it has to be a clean kill (1 shot kill in the weakpoint with the right weapon). The way it works is that you must kill specific animals (ideally with 3-star quality) with the weapon detailed in the below guide. To start them you must find a poster at one of the train stations. It is our intent to work within this license in good faith. If you see any page that contains SRD material and does not show this license statement, please contact an admin so that this license statement can be added. To distinguish it, these items will have this notice. It is covered by the Open Game License v1.0a, rather than the GNU Free Documentation License 1.3. This is part of the (3.5e) Revised System Reference Document. Multiply magic cost by 10.īack to Main Page → 3.5e Open Game Content → System Reference Document→ Weapons Open Game Content ( place problems on the discussion page). We tackle the question - Which is better, a Crossbow or a Compound Bow We also weigh the pros and cons of a crossbow vs. If the weapon has a magical bonus greater than +5 or a special ability worth more than +5, the weapon is epic. Even when repeating crossbows appeared, larger single quarrel crossbows never went out of use.If you compare normal general game play, any tavern brawler build just more DPS because of accuracy. Unlike the additional cost, the increase the weapon's hardness and hit points are only gained from its enhancement bonus, not its special abilities. The titan bow probably better choice for archers.Increase total cost for magical enhancement by 2,000 gp for cold iron weapons.Masterwork weapons have a +1 enhancement bonus on attack rolls.However, you must fire the weapon with two hands in order to use the reloading lever, and you must use two hands to load a new case of bolts.Įnhancements Repeating Light Crossbow Material Enhancements Instead of a fun multiplayer game where everyone has. Using literally anything else in the game can is at least 20x less useful than just using a crossbow. A crossbow’s riser and limbs are parallel to the ground, making it a horizontal bow, although that isn’t a popular term. Especially with repeating crossbows, but also just crossbows in general. Generally speaking, traditional bows (including recurves and longbows) and compound bows are called vertical bows because their riser and limbs are perpendicular to the ground. You can fire a repeating crossbow with one hand or fire a repeating crossbow in each hand in the same manner as you would a normal light crossbow. The current state that crossbows have in the game I personally find atrocious. Loading a new case of 5 bolts is a full-round action that provokes attacks of opportunity. EK Archery Vlad 8 Shot Repeating Pistol Crossbow. We stock a huge range of Pistol Crossbows, Rifle Crossbows, Compound Crossbows as well as all the crossbow accessories you could ever need. As long as it holds bolts, you can reload it by pulling the reloading lever (a free action). Preppers Shop UK is the UKs largest crossbow and archery shop. The repeating light crossbow holds 5 crossbow bolts. For values marked with an asterisk, the SRD gives neither this value directly nor a means to determine it.This material is published under the OGL 1.0a. According to Friedrich Dechant, former Head of the Austrian Armaments and Defence Technology Agency, the Glock P80 was clearly superior to other handguns in terms of performance, handling, charging capacity and price. Several samples of the Glock 17 (so named because it was the 17th patent procured by the company) were submitted for assessment trials in early 1982, and after passing all of the exhaustive endurance and abuse tests, the Glock emerged as the winner. In addition, the plan was to make extensive use of synthetic materials and modern manufacturing technologies, which led to the Glock 17 becoming a cost-effective candidate. Within three months, Glock had developed a working prototype that combined proven mechanisms and traits from previous pistol designs. Glock became aware of the Austrian Army's planned procurement, and in 1982, assembled a team of Europe's leading handgun experts from military, police, and civilian sport-shooting circles to define the most desirable characteristics in a combat pistol. The normal maximum operating pressure (P max) for the 9 mm NATO is 2,520 bar (252 MPa 36,500 psi). The pistol was to then be used to fire an overpressure test cartridge generating 5,000 bar (500 MPa 73,000 psi). After firing 15,000 rounds of standard ammunition, the pistol was to be inspected for wear. The Federal Ministry of Defence of Austria formulated a list of 17 criteria for the new generation service pistol, including requirements that it would be self loading fire the NATO-standard 9×19mm Parabellum round the magazines were not to require any means of assistance for loading be secure against accidental discharge from shock, strike, and drop from a height of 2 m (6 ft 7 in) onto a steel plate. In 1980, the Austrian Armed Forces announced that it would seek tenders for a new, modern duty pistol to replace their World War II–era Walther P38 handguns. Glock introduced ferritic nitrocarburizing into the firearms industry as an anticorrosion surface treatment for metal gun parts. Glock had extensive experience in advanced synthetic polymers, which was instrumental in the company's design of the first commercially successful line of pistols with a polymer frame. The company's founder and head engineer, Gaston Glock (1929–2023), had no experience with firearms design or manufacture at the time their first pistol, the Glock 17, was being prototyped. Glocks are also popular firearms among civilians for recreational and competition shooting, home- and self-defense, both in concealed or open carry. Glock pistols have become the company's most profitable line of products, and have been supplied to national armed forces, security agencies, and police forces in at least 48 countries. The firearm entered Austrian military and police service by 1982 after becoming the top performer in reliability and safety tests. Glock ( German: stylized as GLOCK) is a brand of polymer- framed, short recoil-operated, locked-breech semi-automatic pistols designed and produced by Austrian manufacturer Glock Ges.m.b.H. Our write check explanations can provide you with real-world examples of how to use grammar and punctuation correctly. Our punctuation checker can help you improve your use of colons, semicolons, and other advanced punctuation. The English grammar checker tool can identify and correct grammar, punctuation, and sentence structure errors, ensuring. Linguix's online grammar check tool is designed to be fast, efficient, and user-friendly. The free grammar check tool is an invaluable writing tool that can detect and flag grammatical errors in your text, including issues with verb tense, article usage, conjunctions, punctuation, and subject-verb agreement. 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Get better results with grammar corrector Linguix's grammar and punctuation checker can help you write with confidence, ensuring that your message is clear, concise, and professional. Our sentence check feature ensures that your sentences are clear, concise, and easy to understand Receive instant feedback on your grammar, spelling, and punctuation. It can also help you improve your use of colons, semicolons, and other advanced punctuation. Linguix punctuation checker ensures that your commas, periods, and other punctuation marks are used correctly. It can identify run-on sentences, sentence fragments, and other issues that may confuse your readers. Our sentence check feature analyzes the structure of your sentences, ensuring that they are clear, concise, and easy to understand. By using Linguix regularly, you can become a more confident and effective writer. It can help you refine your writing style, suggest alternative phrasing, and offer insights into your writing habits. Run sentence check to create compelling contentįor writers, our writer check feature is an invaluable tool. The deleted photo or video may be backed up again once backup is re-enabled.If you want your photos and videos to save to your Google Account again, you can turn on backup.If you leave backup off, you lose the benefits of backup.To ensure that your photo or video isn't backed up to Google Photos again and that your local copy isn't deleted, leave backup off. To check the backup status of the photo, tap the photo More. Deleted photos may still be in your Photos view.On your iPhone or iPad, wait a few minutes and make sure that you're connected to Wi-Fi.Delete your selected backed up photos and videos from Google Photos.On your computer or in your mobile browser, go to /login.Turn off backup on all the devices on which you want the photo or video to stay.On your iPhone or iPad, in the Google Photos app, turn off backup.Remove backed up photos and videos from Google Photos but not your device Learn how to free up space on your device. At the top, tap More Delete from device.Select the photo or video that you want to delete from your iPhone or iPad.Tip: You may still find items permanently deleted from Google Photos on your iPhone or iPad in the recently deleted folder in Apple Photos. Choose the photo or video that you want to delete permanently.On your iPhone or iPad, open the Google Photos app. To delete them permanently, use your device's gallery app. Tip: Deleted photos and videos might stay on a removable memory card.
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